Estonia and France: Growth in Trade and e-Residency
Estonia and France strengthened economic ties in 2025 without rule changes.
In brief
According to the e-Residency program, trade turnover between Estonia and France reached €1.2 billion in 2025, with Estonian exports to France growing by 17%. This is a statistical context for entrepreneurs, not a new requirement for companies or e-residents.
What has changed
The e-Residency program has reported a record volume of trade in goods and services between Estonia and France in 2025—€1.2 billion. Estonian exports to France rose by 17% over the year; business and IT services have been named as the main drivers.
According to the French authority DG Trésor: exports of services from Estonia to France amounted to €265 million, while exports of services from France to Estonia totaled €165 million. More than half of Estonia’s service exports are business services, and another 17% are information and communication technology.
France remains a significant market for the e-Residency program. Since its inception, more than 6,400 French citizens have become e-residents, founding around 2,300 companies in Estonia. The number of applications from France grew by 56% in 2025.
Note: The total estimated economic effect of the program, €418 million, refers to all e-residents throughout the program’s history.
Who is affected
This news may be useful to the following groups:
- French entrepreneurs considering starting a company in Estonia;
- e-residents from France who are already managing Estonian companies;
- owners and management board members of OÜ working with French clients, contractors, or partners;
- non-residents and cross-border companies evaluating opportunities to enter EU markets via Estonia.
The growth in trade turnover itself does not bring special benefits, facilitations, or new obligations for these groups.
Sources
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